I heard from my patients and attendants asking question approximately What is Cefixime. Cefixime is a commonly prescribed antibiotic remedy belonging to the class of cephalosporins. It is widely used to deal with a whole lot of bacterial infections in each adults and children. This article aims to offer a complete overview of cefixime, which includes its uses, side results, dosage, precautions, and greater.

Introduction to Cefixime

Cefixime is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that works with the aid of inhibiting the increase of bacteria in the body. It is regularly prescribed through healthcare specialists to deal with various bacterial infections, which include respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and positive sexually transmitted diseases.

What is Cefixime?

Cefixime is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic this is available in oral form. It is generally offered underneath the emblem name Suprax. Cefixime works with the aid of interfering with the formation of the bacterial cell wall, in the end leading to the death of the micro organism.

Mechanism of Action

Cefixime exerts its antibacterial effects by binding to specific proteins inside the bacterial cell wall, known as penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). This motion inhibits the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis inside the bacterial cell wall, main to cell lysis and death.

Uses of Cefixime | What is Cefixime

Treatment of Bacterial Infections

Upper respiratory tract infections (together with otitis media, sinusitis, and pharyngitis)
Lower respiratory tract infections (consisting of bronchitis and pneumonia)
Urinary tract infections
Gonorrhea

Specific Conditions Treated with Cefixime

In addition to the above, cefixime may also be used to treat other precise situations, as decided with the aid of a healthcare provider.

Dosage and Administration

Standard Dosage

The dosage of cefixime may range relying on the type and severity of the infection being handled. However, the everyday grownup dosage for maximum infections is 400 mg once every day or divided into two doses of two hundred mg every.

Administration Guidelines

Cefixime is commonly taken orally without or with meals. It is vital to comply with the prescribed dosage and entire the whole direction of remedy, even supposing signs enhance earlier than the medicine is finished.

Possible Side Effects

Common Side Effects

Like any remedy, cefixime may additionally motive certain aspect results, consisting of:

  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache
  • Dizziness

 

Rare but Serious Side Effects

In rare instances, cefixime may motive greater severe side consequences, including:

  • Allergic reactions
  • Severe diarrhea (related to Clostridium difficile contamination)
  • Liver troubles

Precautions and Warnings

Contraindications

Cefixime must not be utilized in people with a known hypersensitive reaction to cephalosporin antibiotics or penicillin.

Drug Interactions

Cefixime may additionally engage with sure medicinal drugs, including blood thinners, resulting in an improved danger of bleeding.

Safety Measures during Cefixime Use

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

It is important to inform your healthcare company in case you are pregnant, planning to turn out to be pregnant, or breastfeeding before taking cefixime. The medication ought to best be used if in reality needed and below the supervision of a healthcare expert.

Paediatric Use

Cefixime is typically taken into consideration secure to be used in children; however, the dosage may additionally need to be adjusted based on age and weight.

Overdose and Missed Dose

If you suspect an overdose of cefixime or pass over a dose, contact your healthcare issuer right away for further guidance.

Storage Recommendations

Store cefixime at room temperature away from moisture and warmth. Keep the medication out of attain of kids.

Conclusion

Cefixime is a valuable antibiotic medicine used to deal with diverse bacterial infections correctly. While normally safe and well-tolerated, it is essential to use cefixime responsibly, following the prescribed dosage and hints furnished by means of a healthcare expert.

Also Read: What is amlodipine and Why this Medicine is Used

What is Cefixime

FAQs

1. Can cefixime be used to treat viral infections?

No, cefixime is best effective against bacterial infections and will no longer work for viral infections which includes the common cold or flu.

2. How speedy does cefixime paintings?

The onset of action of cefixime varies depending on the type and severity of the contamination. However, improvement in signs and symptoms is generally seen inside a few days of beginning treatment.

3. What have to I do if I enjoy an allergy to cefixime?

If you experience signs and symptoms of an allergic reaction, including rash, itching, swelling, or issue breathing, are seeking scientific interest at once.

4. Can I drink alcohol whilst taking cefixime?

It is generally really helpful to avoid alcohol at the same time as taking cefixime, as it can increase the chance of sure aspect results such as dizziness or drowsiness.

5. Is it safe to take cefixime all through pregnancy?

Cefixime must most effective be used at some point of pregnancy if actually wished and beneath the guidance of a healthcare professional.